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| The Tokyo Bay Aqua-Line connects Kawasaki City of Kanagawa
and Kisarazu City of Chiba by an underground tunnel and a bridge,
having a total length of 15.1km. A 360 degree panoramic view
of the sea can be enjoyed from the gUMI-HOTARUh (resting facility)
which floats off the coast of Kisarazu, as a symbol of the Aqua-Line. |
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The Tokyo Bay Aqua-Line connects Kawasaki City of Kanagawa
and Kisarazu City of Chiba by a 9.5km long underground tunnel
and a 4.4km long bridge, having a total length of 15.1km.
This project lasted for 30 years since the start of the planning
in 1966 and used the latest technology. The new passage opened
on December 18, 1997.The giant tunnel digging machine with
a 14.14m caliber, gshield machine,h dug 160m a day in 28m
of maximum water depth and 16m of overhead dirt, withstanding
a 6kg per square centimeter water pressure. All of the construction
such as the conveyance and assembling of the tunnel-supporting
segments, including the digging management of the shield machine,
was automated, and measuring technology of the highest precision
was used. As for the joints where the docking of the shielding
machine coming Kawasaki occurs, an astonishing precision of
only a 4-11 millimeter error was achieved.
The symbol of the Aqua-Line is the resting facility gUMI-HOTARUh
which floats above a water depth of 26m and at a distance
of 5km from the off ramp at Kisarazu. It is a man-made island
with the upper(overground) part being 100 m in width and 650
m in length, and the bottom(underground) part being 170 m
in width and 750 m in length.@The 360 degree scenery of the
sea spreads out, and the panoramic view of the city buildings
beyond the water is becoming a popular sightseeing spot.
Obayashi Corporation was in charge of constructing the west
side of the gUMI-HOTARUh(Kisarazu Man-made Island), and of
the two tunnels, the one extending south to the Kawasaki Man-made
Island, and also the buildings on UMI-HOTARU.
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| NameF |
TOKYO WAN AQUA-LINE |
| LocationF |
Chiba Pref.`Kanagawa
Pref. |
| ClientF |
Trans-Tokyo Bay Highway
Corporation |
| ArchitectF |
Trans-Tokyo Bay Highway
Corporation(engineer)
NIKKEN SEKKEI (architect) |
| DetailsF |
kshield tunnell
slurry shield tunneling method
tunnel lengthF2,775m
machine outer diameterF14.14m
kUMI-HOTARU
(heavy construction work)l
Kisarazu man-made island (inclined road section)
revetment(pipe supported steel sheet pile)F18,000
m
improvemented fillF1,049,000m2
riprapF985,000m2
wave dissipation blockF11,000 pc
kUMI-HOTARU
(architectural work)l
rest area, parking area
DetailsFS/SRC,B2/5F
total floor areaF38,489m2
car parkF476lots |
| CompletionF |
kshield tunnell
November,1997
kUMI-HOTARU(heavy construction work)l
December,1995
kUMI-HOTARU
(architectural work)l
December,1997 |
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